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Best Picture
THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES (Won 8 Awards) - Goldwyn, RKO Radio. Produced by Samuel Goldwyn
HENRY V - Rank-Two Cities, UA (British). Produced by Laurence Olivier
IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE - Liberty, RKO Radio. Produced by Frank Capra
THE RAZOR'S EDGE - 20th Century-Fox. Produced by Darryl F. Zanuck
THE YEARLING - MGM. Produced by Sidney Franklin
Actor
Fredric March in THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
Laurence Olivier in HENRY V
Larry Parks in THE JOLSON STORY
Gregory Peck in THE YEARLING
James Stewart in IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE
Actress
Olivia de Havilland in TO EACH HIS OWN
Celia Johnson in BRIEF ENCOUNTER
Jennifer Jones in DUEL IN THE SUN
Rosalind Russell in SISTER KENNY
Jane Wyman in THE YEARLING
Supporting Actor
Charles Coburn in THE GREEN YEARS
William Demarest in THE JOLSON STORY
Claude Rains in NOTORIOUS
Harold Russell in THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
Clifton Webb in THE RAZOR'S EDGE
Supporting Actress
Ethel Barrymore in THE SPIRAL STAIRCASE
Anne Baxter in THE RAZOR'S EDGE
Lillian Gish in DUEL IN THE SUN
Flora Robson in SARATOGA TRUNK
Gale Sondergaard in ANNA AND THE KING OF SIAM
Director
Clarence Brown for THE YEARLING
Frank Capra for IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE
David Lean for BRIEF ENCOUNTER
Robert Siodmak for THE KILLERS
William Wyler for THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
Writing: Screenplay
Sally Benson & Talbot Jennings - ANNA AND THE KING OF SIAM
Robert E. Sherwood - THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
Anthony Havelock-Allan, Sir David Lean & Ronald Neame - BRIEF ENCOUNTER
Anthony Veiller - THE KILLERS
Federico Fellini & Sergio Amidei - OPEN CITY
Writing: Original Story
Vladimir Pozner - DARK MIRROR
John Patrick - THE STRANGE LOVE OF MARTHA IVERS
Victor Trivas - THE STRANGER
Charles Brackett - TO EACH HIS OWN
Clemence Dane - VACATION FROM MARRIAGE (a.k.a. "Perfect Strangers")
Writing: Original Screenplay
Raymond Chandler - THE BLUE DAHLIA
Jacques Prévert - CHILDREN OF PARADISE
Ben Hecht - NOTORIOUS
Norman Panama & Melvin Frank - ROAD TO UTOPIA
Muriel Box & Sydney Box - THE SEVENTH VEIL
Interior Decoration (Color)
John Bryan - Art Direction CAESAR AND CLEOPATRA
Paul Sheriff & Carmen Dillon - Art Direction HENRY V
Cedric Gibbons & Paul Groesse - Art Direction, Edwin B. Willis - Interior Decoration THE YEARLING
Interior Decoration (Black and White)
Lyle Wheeler & William Darling - Art Direction, Thomas Little & Frank E. Hughes - Interior Decoration ANNA AND THE KING OF SIAM
Hans Dreier & Walter Tyler - Art Direction, Sam Comer & Ray Moyer - Interior Decoration KITTY
Richard Day & Nathan Juran - Art Direction, Thomas Little & Paul S. Fox - Interior Decoration THE RAZOR'S EDGE
Cinematography (Color)
Joseph Walker - THE JOLSON STORY
Charles Rosher, Leonard Smith & Arthur Arling - THE YEARLING
Cinematography (Black and White)
Arthur C. Miller - ANNA AND THE KING OF SIAM
George Folsey - THE GREEN YEARS
Documentary (Features)
No award given for 1946.
Documentary (Short Subjects)
ATOMIC POWER
LIFE AT THE ZOO
PARAMOUNT NEWS ISSUE #37
SEEDS OF DESTINY
TRAFFIC WITH THE DEVIL
Film Editing
Daniel Mandell - THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
William Hornbeck - IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE
William Lyon - THE JOLSON STORY
Arthur Hilton - THE KILLERS
Harold F. Kress - THE YEARLING
Music: Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
Bernard Herrmann - ANNA AND THE KING OF SIAM
Hugo Friedhofer - THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
Sir William Walton - HENRY V
Franz Waxman - HUMORESQUE
Miklos Rozsa - THE KILLERS
Music: Scoring of a Musical Picture
Robert Emmett Dolan - BLUE SKIES
Alfred Newman - CENTENNIAL SUMMER
Lennie Hayton - THE HARVEY GIRLS
Morris Stoloff - THE JOLSON STORY
Ray Heindorf & Max Steiner - NIGHT AND DAY
Music: Song
Jerome Kern - Music, Oscar Hammerstein II - Lyrics CENTENNIAL SUMMER "All Through the Day"
James Monaco - Music, Mack Gordon - Lyrics THE DOLLY SISTERS "I Can't Begin to Tell You"
Hoagy Carmichael - Music, Jack Brooks - Lyrics CANYON PASSAGE "Ole Buttermilk Sky"
Harry Warren - Music, Johnny Mercer - Lyrics THE HARVEY GIRLS "On
the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe"
Irving Berlin - Music & Lyrics BLUE SKIES "You Keep Coming Back Like a Song"
Short Subjects (Cartoons)
Frederick Quimby - Producer THE CAT CONCERTO
Walter Lantz - Producer CHOPIN'S MUSICAL MOMENTS
George Pal - Producer JOHN HENRY AND THE INKY POO
Walt Disney - Producer SQUATTER'S RIGHTS
Edward Selzer - Producer WALKY TALKY HAWKY
Short Subjects (One-reel)
Edmund Reek - Producer GOLDEN HORSES
Jack Eaton - Producer DIVE-HI CHAMPS
Gordon Hollingshead - Producer FACING YOUR DANGER
Gordon Hollingshead - Producer SMART AS A FOX
Pete Smith - Producer SURE CURES
Short Subjects (Two-reel)
Gordon Hollingshead - Producer A BOY AND HIS DOG
George Templeton - Producer COLLEGE QUEEN
Jules White - Producer HISS AND YELL
Jerry Bresler - Producer THE LUCKIEST GUY IN THE WORLD
Sound Recording
Gordon Sawyer - THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES
John Aalberg - IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE
John Livadary - THE JOLSON STORY
Special Effects
Thomas Howard (Visual), [Audible: No credit] BLITHE SPIRIT
William McGann (Visual), Nathan Levinson (Audible) A STOLEN LIFE
Scientific Or Technical
Class I (Statuette)
No award given for 1946.
Class II (Plaque)
No award given for 1946.
Class III (Citation)
Harlan L. Baumbach (Paramount West Coast Laboratory) - For an improved method for the quantitative determination of hydroquinone and metol in photographic developing baths.
Herbert E. Britt - For the development and application of formulas and equipment for producing cloud and smoke effects.
Burton F. Miller (Warner Bros. Studio Sound and Electrical Departments) - For the design and construction of a motion picture arc lighting generator filter.
Carl Faulkner (20th Century-Fox Studio Sound Department) - For the reverse bias method, including a double bias method for light valve and galvonometer density recording.
Mole-Richardson Company - For the Type 450 super high intensity carbon arc lamp.
Arthur F. Blinn, Robert O. Cook & C. O. Slyfield (Walt Disney Studio Sound Department) - For the design and development of an audio finder and track viewer for checking and locating noise in sound tracks.
Burton F. Miller (Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department) - For the design and application of an equalizer to eliminate relative spectral energy distortion in electronic compressors.
Marty Martin & Hal Adkins (RKO Radio Studio Miniature Department) - For the design and construction of equipment providing visual bullet effects.
Harold Nye (Warner Bros. Studio Electrical Department) - For the development of the electronically controlled fire and gaslight effect.
Special Awards
To Laurence Olivier - For his outstanding achievement as actor, producer and director in bringing HENRY V to the screen. Winner presented a statuette.
To Harold Russell - For bringing hope and courage to his fellow veterans through his appearance in THE BEST YEARS OF OUR LIVES. Winner presented a statuette.
To Ernst Lubitsch - For his distinguished contributions to the art of the motion picture. Winner presented a scroll.
To Claude Jarman Jr. - Outstanding child actor of 1946. Winner presented a miniature statuette.
Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
Samuel Goldwyn
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| FIRSTS
· The Best Years of Our Lives is the first and only Samuel Goldwyn production to win Best Picture.
RULE CHANGES
· Although Guild members still take part in the nomination process, only Academy members are allowed to cast ballots. The new ruling reduces the number of voters from 9,000 to 1,610.
· Awards for Art Direction, Cinematography, Sound, Editing, Special Effects and Musical Scoring now voted on by entire Academy membership, not special committees of respective branch members.
· No Feature Documentary nominations or Award this year.
SINS OF OMISSION
Picture: Notorious, Gilda, Brief Encounter, My Darling Clementine
Director: Alfred Hitchcock - Notorious
Actor: Humphrey Bogart - The Big Sleep, Henry Fonda - My Darling Clementine
Actress: Ingrid Bergman - Notorious
Supporting Actress: Donna Reed - It's a Wonderful Life
Song: "The Anniversary Song," "Personality," "You Make Me Feel So Young"
ALWAYS A BRIDESMAID...
Despite a vigorous campaign for votes, Rosalind Russell went home empty-handed. Sister Kenny was her second of four unsuccessful Best Actress nominations.
UNMENTIONABLES
· To create a more realistic feel, female cast members of The Best Years of Our Lives wore regular street makeup. The men wore none.
· David O. Selznick authorized teaser ads for Duel in the Sun that appeared as early as June, 1945, a full year-and-a-half before the movie was released.
· Laurence Olivier had asked William Wyler to direct Henry V. "Do it yourself," Wyler said, and Olivier did, filming in Ireland in 1944.
· The National Board of Review selected Henry V as Best Picture, Olivier as Best Actor and Open City's Anna Magnani as Best Actress. The NY Film Critics kept it domestic with The Best Years of Our Lives and William Wyler, but then went British in its acting choices, Olivier again and Celia Johnson for Brief Encounter. Daily Variety headlined: CRITICS SLAP HOLLYWOOD BY PICKING FOREIGN PIX IN THEIR 10 BEST OF YEAR. Hollywood really started getting antsy.
· Laurence Olivier was well aware of the anti-British mood among Academy voters and stayed clear of the ceremony despite his Special Award for Henry V.
· Olivia De Havilland was concerned that a split in the voting between her performances in To Each His Own and The Dark Mirror might deprive her of an Oscar®. She decided that aging 30 years and suffering nobly in Paramount's well-mounted soap opera would get more votes than playing good-and-evil twins in Universal's psychological mystery melodrama, and she asked Universal to quit campaigning for her nomination for The Dark Mirror.
· Because of the move to the massive Shrine Auditorium (6,700 seats), the Awards show wasn't even close to being a sellout. So anyone could get in for the price of a ticket, and scores of leftover tickets were given to servicemen who were milling around outside. Although the Academy had expressly required black tie, less than half of those attending came formally dressed. Sneered one Hollywood veteran, "That's what happens when you let in John Q. Public."
· Somehow, the idea of performing live before such a large crowd began to daunt some of the performers and presenters who had committed to the ceremony. Bing Crosby, who had caused trouble for the Academy in this area the year before, declined to sing "I Can't Begin to Tell You." Dick Haymes was tapped for the honor. Then, a couple of days before the show, Frank Sinatra, who had agreed to sing "You Keep Coming Back Like a Song," got wind of Crosby's refusal. He informed the Academy that he wasn't going to appear on the show after all -- he was merely "following Crosby's footsteps." Singing heartthrob Andy Russell took over. The night before the Awards, with everyone having rehearsed and everything set to roll, Judy Garland decided that she had stage fright and would have to cancel, leaving show producer Mervyn LeRoy with no one to sing "On the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe." But Dinah Shore came through; she was going to be singing "All Through the Day" and volunteered to to Garland's number, too.
· Having given out the Best Actor Award, Joan Fontaine -- substituting for Joan Crawford, who'd declined to attend -- rushed backstage to congratulate her Best Actress sister. She approached Olivia De Havilland, who, in the darkness, seemed not to recognize her sibling. Olivia reached out her hand, suddenly realized who was coming toward her and abruptly turned away.
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