theOscarSite.com is a registered Associate of amazon.com®.
When ordering Oscar®-nominated films, please help support this site by using the links provided on our film pages.


Welcome to theOscarSite's yearly Oscars® pages

This page covers the Awards for 1951. If you wish, read my disclaimer.

Click here for information on the Awards Ceremony for this year's nominees.

 Use this link to go to my listing of every film and every person ever nominated for an Award! 

 Use this link to see every film nominated for an Award this year and how it ranks in nominations and Awards! 

"The Academy asks that your speech be no longer than the movie itself." -- Danny Kaye

Best Picture
 AN AMERICAN IN PARIS (Won 6 Awards) - MGM. Produced by Arthur Freed
 DECISION BEFORE DAWN - 20th Century-Fox. Produced by Anatole Litvak and Frank McCarthy
 A PLACE IN THE SUN (Won 6 Awards) - Paramount. Produced by George Stevens
 QUO VADIS? - MGM. Produced by Sam Zimbalist
 A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE - Feldman, Warner Bros. Produced by Charles K. Feldman

Actor
 Montgomery Clift in A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Humphrey Bogart in THE AFRICAN QUEEN
 Marlon Brando in A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Arthur Kennedy in BRIGHT VICTORY
 Fredric March in DEATH OF A SALESMAN

Actress
 Katharine Hepburn in THE AFRICAN QUEEN
 Vivien Leigh in A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Eleanor Parker in DETECTIVE STORY
 Shelley Winters in A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Jane Wyman in THE BLUE VEIL

Supporting Actor
 Leo Genn in QUO VADIS?
 Karl Malden in A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Kevin McCarthy in DEATH OF A SALESMAN
 Peter Ustinov in QUO VADIS?
 Gig Young in COME FILL THE CUP

Supporting Actress
 Joan Blondell in THE BLUE VEIL
 Mildred Dunnock in DEATH OF A SALESMAN
 Lee Grant in DETECTIVE STORY
 Kim Hunter in A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Thelma Ritter in THE MATING SEASON

Director
 John Huston for THE AFRICAN QUEEN
 Elia Kazan for A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Vincente Minnelli for AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 George Stevens for A PLACE IN THE SUN
 William Wyler for DETECTIVE STORY

Writing: Screenplay
 James Agee & John Huston - THE AFRICAN QUEEN
 Philip Yordan & Robert Wyler - DETECTIVE STORY
 Jacques Natanson & Max Ophüls - LA RONDE
 Michael Wilson & Harry Brown - A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Tennessee Williams - A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE

Writing: Motion Picture Story
 Budd Boetticher & Ray Nazarro - THE BULLFIGHTER AND THE LADY
 Oscar Millard - THE FROGMEN
 Robert Riskin & Liam O'Brien - HERE COMES THE GROOM
 Paul Dehn & James Bernard - SEVEN DAYS TO NOON
 Alfred Hayes & Stewart Stern - TERESA

Writing: Story and Screenplay
 Alan Jay Lerner - AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Lesser Samuels & Walter Newman - THE BIG CARNIVAL (a.k.a. ACE IN THE HOLE)
 Philip Dunne - DAVID AND BATHSHEBA
 Robert Pirosh - GO FOR BROKE!
 Clarence Greene & Russell Rouse - THE WELL

Art Direction/Set Decoration (Color)
 Cedric Gibbons & Preston Ames - Art Direction, Edwin B. Willis & Keogh Gleason - Set Decoration AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Lyle Wheeler & George W. Davis - Art Direction, Thomas Little & Paul S. Fox - Set Decoration DAVID AND BATHSHEBA
 Lyle Wheeler & Leland Fuller - Art Direction, Joseph C. Wright - Musical Settings, Thomas Little & Walter M. Scott - Set Decoration ON THE RIVIERA
 William A. Horning, Cedric Gibbons & Edward C. Carfagno - Art Direction, Hugh Hunt - Set Decoration QUO VADIS?
 Hein Heckroth - Art Direction TALES OF HOFFMANN

Art Direction/Set Decoration (Black and White)
 Lyle Wheeler & Leland Fuller - Art Direction, Thomas Little & Fred J. Rode - Set Decoration FOURTEEN HOURS
 Lyle Wheeler & John De Cuir - Art Direction, Thomas Little & Paul S. Fox - Set Decoration HOUSE ON TELEGRAPH HILL
 D'Eaubonne - Art Direction LA RONDE
 Richard Day - Art Direction, George James Hopkins - Set Decoration A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 Cedric Gibbons & Paul Groesse - Art Direction, Edwin B. Willis & Jack D. Moore - Set Decoration TOO YOUNG TO KISS

Cinematography (Color)
 Alfred Gilks - Director of Photography, & John Alton - Ballet Photography AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Leon Shamroy - DAVID AND BATHSHEBA
 Robert L. Surtees & William V. Skall - QUO VADIS?
 Charles Rosher - SHOW BOAT
 John F. Seitz & W. Howard Greene - WHEN WORLDS COLLIDE

Cinematography (Black and White)
 Franz Planer - DEATH OF A SALESMAN
 Norbert Brodine - THE FROGMEN
 William C. Mellor - A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Robert Burks - STRANGERS ON A TRAIN
 Harry Stradling - A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE

Costume Design (Color)
 Orry-Kelly, Walter Plunkett & Irene Sharaff - AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Charles LeMaire & Edward Stevenson - DAVID AND BATHSHEBA
 Helen Rose & Gile Steele - THE GREAT CARUSO
 Herschel McCoy - QUO VADIS?
 Hein Heckroth - TALES OF HOFFMANN

Costume Design (Black and White)
 Walter Plunkett & Gile Steele - KIND LADY
 Charles LeMaire & Renie - THE MODEL AND THE MARRIAGE BROKER
 Edward Stevenson & Margaret Furse - THE MUDLARK
 Edith Head - A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Lucinda Ballard - A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE

Documentary (Features)
 Bryan Foy - Producer I WAS A COMMUNIST FOR THE F.B.I.
 Olle Nordemar - Producer KON-TIKI

Documentary (Short Subjects)
 Fred Zinnemann - Producer BENJY
 Owen Crump - Producer ONE WHO CAME BACK
 Gordon Hollingshead - Producer THE SEEING EYE

Film Editing
 Adrienne Fazan - AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Dorothy Spencer - DECISION BEFORE DAWN
 William Hornbeck - A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Ralph E. Winters - QUO VADIS?
 Chester Schaeffer - THE WELL

Music: Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
 Alfred Newman - DAVID AND BATHSHEBA
 Alex North - DEATH OF A SALESMAN
 Franz Waxman - A PLACE IN THE SUN
 Miklos Rozsa - QUO VADIS?
 Alex North - A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE

Music: Scoring of a Musical Picture
 Oliver Wallace - ALICE IN WONDERLAND
 Johnny Green & Saul Chaplin - AN AMERICAN IN PARIS
 Peter Herman Alder & Johnny Green - THE GREAT CARUSO
 Alfred Newman - ON THE RIVIERA
 Adolph Deutsch & Conrad Salinger - SHOW BOAT

Music: Song
 Hoagy Carmichael - Music, Johnny Mercer - Lyrics HERE COMES THE GROOM "In the Cool, Cool, Cool of the Evening"
 Bert Kalmar, Harry Ruby & Oscar Hammerstein II - Music & Lyrics THE STRIP "A Kiss to Build a Dream On"
 Lionel Newman - Music, Eliot Daniel - Lyrics GOLDEN GIRL "Never"
 Burton Lane - Music, Alan Jay Lerner - Lyrics ROYAL WEDDING "Too Late Now"
 Nicholas Brodszky - Music, Sammy Cahn - Lyrics RICH, YOUNG AND PRETTY "Wonder Why"

Short Subjects (Cartoons)
 Walt Disney - Producer LAMBERT THE SHEEPISH LION
 Stephen Bosustow - Executive Producer ROOTY TOOT TOOT
 Fred Quimby - Producer TWO MOUSEKETEERS

Short Subjects (One-reel)
 Jack Eaton - Producer RIDIN' THE RAILS
 Robert G. Leffingwell - Producer THE STORY OF TIME
 Robert Youngson - Producer WORLD OF KIDS

Short Subjects (Two-reel)
 Les Films Du Compass Production Company, France BALZAC
 Tom Mead - Producer DANGER UNDER THE SEA
 Walt Disney - Producer NATURE'S HALF ACRE

Sound Recording
 Leslie I. Carey - Sound Director BRIGHT VICTORY
 Douglas Shearer - Sound Director THE GREAT CARUSO
 Gordon Sawyer - Sound Director I WANT YOU
 Colonel Nathan Levinson - Sound Director A STREETCAR NAMED DESIRE
 John O. Aalberg - Sound Director TWO TICKETS TO BROADWAY

Special Effects
 WHEN WORLDS COLLIDE [No names listed, but picture credits Gordon Jennings.]

1951 thru 1953 Special Effects classified as an "other" Award (not necessarily given each year) hence, no nominations.
Scientific Or Technical
Class I (Statuette):
 No award given for 1951.
Class II (Plaque):
 Gordon Jennings & S. L. Stancliffe (Paramount Studio Special Photographic and Engineering Departments) - For the design, construction and application of a servo-operated recording and repeating device.
 Olin L. Dupy (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio) - For the design, construction and application of a motion picture reproducing system.
 Radio Corporation of America Victor Division - For pioneering direct positive recording with anticipatory noise reduction.
Class III (Citation):
 Richard M. Haff, Frank P. Herrnfeld & Garland C. Misener (Ansco Film Division of General Aniline and Film Corporation) - For the development of the Ansco color scene tester.
 Fred Ponedel, Ralph Ayres & George Brown (Warner Bros. Studio) - For an air-driven water motor to provide flow, wake and white water for marine sequences in motion pictures.
 Glen Robinson (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Construction Department) - For the development of a new music wire and cable cutter.
 Jack Gaylord (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio Construction Department) - For the development of balsa falling snow.
 Carlos Rivas (Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studio) - For the development of an automatic magnetic film splicer.

Honorary & Other Awards
 Gene Kelly - In appreciation of his versatility as an actor, singer, director and dancer, and specifically for his brilliant achievements in the art of choreography on film. Winner presented a Statuette.
 RASHOMON (Japan) - Voted by the Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States during 1951. Winner presented a Statuette.

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
 Arthur Freed

FIRSTS
· Lee Grant is nominated for her film debut.

RULE CHANGES
· Special Effects made an "other" Award, not necessarily given every year.

SINS OF OMISSION
Picture: The African Queen, Strangers on a Train, Detective Story, The Day the Earth Stood Still
Director: Alfred Hitchcock - Strangers on a Train
Actor: Robert Walker - Strangers on a Train, Kirk Douglas - Detective Story
Actress: Leslie Caron - An American in Paris
Supporting Actor: Oscar Levant - An American in Paris
Song: "Happy Trails," "Silver Bells"

UNMENTIONABLES
· When it opened in the fall, many people walked out of Elia Kazan's film of Streetcar, complaining that if this kind of filth was so big on Broadway, then it was no wonder Broadway was dying.
· However, both Streetcar and George Stevens's A Place in the Sun ended up doing well with the general public, despite their realism and overt sexuality.
· Producer Sam Spiegel hand-carried a release print of The African Queen from London to Hollywood so that it could open on the very last day of eligibility.
· The Academy once again voted down a move, this time spearheaded by theater owners, to broadcast the Awards on television.
· Karl Malden was the only nominated actor from Streetcar who planned to attend the show.
· Backstage, a reporter asked Edith Head how many Oscars® she possessed. Just then, the Color Costume winners from An American in Paris came dashing in and Walter Plunkett answered, "Don't let her kid you. She owns a 50-acre estate surrounded by a picket fence made of nothing but Oscars!"
· Accepting the Foreign Language Film Award, the Japanese consul in Los Angeles profusely praised the film's producer without once mentioning Rashomon's director, Akira Kurosawa.
· Gene Kelly was in Germany on Awards night. Stanley Donen, co-director of his upcoming Singin' in the Rain, accepted Kelly's Honorary Award.
· Arthur Freed's Thalberg Award was a big surprise. Everyone had expected it to go to Stanley Kramer or Dore Schary.
· Music Awards presenter Donald O'Connor picked up the podium and cracked, "Thanks, this is the nicest award I've ever had." He presented the Awards and, after each one, threw the envelope over his shoulder.
· Claire Booth Luce, presenting the Writing Awards, had a few problems: She called Seven Days to Noon, winner for Motion Picture Story, "Seven Days to the Moon." She mispronounced James Agee's name and asked for help pronouncing "John Huston."
· Greer Garson came out and asked, "This is hardly the time to be wordy, but if anyone would still like to hear it, I think I still have 20 minutes left over from a highly emotional speech I made a few years ago." Proceeding with the Best Actor Award, Garson opened the envelope and read the name -- Humphrey Bogart for The African Queen. The audience gasped. This proved to be the only acting Award that Streetcar didn't win.
· George Stevens's directing win for A Place in the Sun led everyone to believe that his film would go on to win Best Picture. Instead, presenter Jesse Lasky opened the final envelope and announced the winner. People in the audience, many trying to beat the crowd to the exit, stopped in their tracks. They thought they'd heard wrong. But, no, it was An American in Paris that took the top Award. Gene Kelly had good reason indeed to begin "Singin' in the Rain."
· The real hard-luck story of the night was Mrs. Pauline Paulson's. After watching her film favorites depart the Pantages, the 80-year-old grandmother fell in between the rows of bleachers and was rushed to Hollywood Receiving Hospital. Not to worry, for as Daily Variety noted, "Full insurance is carried to cover any accidents in the temporary bleachers erected for fans."
· After the Awards, Jack Warner was frantic. Streetcar had to leave its L.A. theater in a week to make room for Abbot and Costello's Jack and the Beanstalk.
· The fact that MGM won a Best Picture Award as soon as Louis B. Mayer left would have seemed to indicate that the new management knew what it was doing. But a few people knew better. Alan Jay Lerner recalled in his autobiography that one of the toughest obstacles in making An American in Paris was convincing MGM's New York office to fork over the $400,000 to film the climactic ballet scene. "Later Dore Schary intentionally or unintentionally took credit for that," Lerner wrote, "but Louis B. Mayer did it."




And, of course, here's the place where I have to put the disclaimer: This page was created for my own personal use and was intended for educational and entertainment purposes only. "Oscar" and "Academy Awards" are registered trademarks of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The "Oscar" Statuette is copyrighted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. These pages are neither authorized nor endorsed by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. I cannot take responsibility for any errors or omissions on these pages; i.e., if you lose a bet because of something I missed, don't expect me to pay it off!

Sidebar highlights come from several sources, most notably The Academy Awards® - The Complete Unofficial History, by Gail Kinn & Jim Piazza, and Inside Oscar® - The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards®, by Mason Wiley & Damien Bona.

This page is authored by Gary Moody. If you have comments or questions about the page, please e-mail me at gary@theoscarsite.com.