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Welcome to theOscarSite's yearly Oscars® pages

This page covers the Awards for 1959. If you wish, read my disclaimer.

Click here for information on the Awards Ceremony for this year's nominees.

 Use this link to go to my listing of every film and every person ever nominated for an Award! 

 Use this link to see every film nominated for an Award this year and how it ranks in nominations and Awards! 

"This guy Charlton Heston is a nice fellow, but what a hamola." -- Aldo Ray

Best Picture
 ANATOMY OF A MURDER - Preminger, Columbia. Produced by Otto Preminger
 BEN-HUR (Won 11 Awards; tied for most Awards) - MGM. Produced by Sam Zimbalist
 THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK - 20th Century-Fox. Produced by George Stevens
 THE NUN'S STORY - Warner Bros. Produced by Henry Blanke
 ROOM AT THE TOP - Romulus, Continental (British). Produced by John Woolf & James Woolf

Actor
 Laurence Harvey in ROOM AT THE TOP
 Charlton Heston in BEN-HUR
 Jack Lemmon in SOME LIKE IT HOT
 Paul Muni in THE LAST ANGRY MAN
 James Stewart in ANATOMY OF A MURDER

Actress
 Doris Day in PILLOW TALK
 Audrey Hepburn in THE NUN'S STORY
 Katharine Hepburn in SUDDENLY, LAST SUMMER
 Simone Signoret in ROOM AT THE TOP
 Elizabeth Taylor in SUDDENLY, LAST SUMMER

Supporting Actor
 Hugh Griffith in BEN-HUR
 Arthur O'Connell in ANATOMY OF A MURDER
 George C. Scott in ANATOMY OF A MURDER
 Robert Vaughn in THE YOUNG PHILADELPHIANS
 Ed Wynn in THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK

Supporting Actress
 Hermione Baddeley in ROOM AT THE TOP
 Susan Kohner in IMITATION OF LIFE
 Juanita Moore in IMITATION OF LIFE
 Thelma Ritter in PILLOW TALK
 Shelley Winters in THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK

Director
 Jack Clayton for ROOM AT THE TOP
 George Stevens for THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK
 Billy Wilder for SOME LIKE IT HOT
 William Wyler for BEN-HUR
 Fred Zinnemann for THE NUN'S STORY

Writing: Story and Screenplay - Written Directly for the Screen
 François Truffaut & Marcel Moussy - THE FOUR HUNDRED BLOWS
 Ernest Lehman - NORTH BY NORTHWEST
 Paul King, Joseph Stone, Stanley Shapiro & Maurice Richlin - OPERATION PETTICOAT
 Russell Rouse, Clarence Greene, Stanley Shapiro & Maurice Richlin - PILLOW TALK
 Ingmar Bergman - WILD STRAWBERRIES

Writing: Screenplay - Based on Material from Another Nedium
 Wendell Mayes - ANATOMY OF A MURDER
 Karl Tunberg - BEN-HUR
 Robert Anderson - THE NUN'S STORY
 Neil Paterson - ROOM AT THE TOP
 Billy Wilder & I. A. L. Diamond - SOME LIKE IT HOT

Foreign Language Film
 ORPHEU NEGRO (BLACK ORPHEUS, France)
 DIE BRÜCKE (THE BRIDGE, West Germany)
 LA GRANDE GUERRA (THE GREAT WAR, Italy)
 PAU (PAW, Denmark)
 DORP AAN DE RIVIER (THE VILLAGE ON THE RIVER, Netherlands)

Art Direction/Set Decoration (Color)
Rules changed back to two Awards; Black & White and Color.
 William A. Horning & Edward C. Carfagno - Art Direction, Hugh Hunt - Set Decoration BEN-HUR
 John De Cuir - Art Direction, Julia Heron - Set Decoration THE BIG FISHERMAN
 Lyle Wheeler, Franz Bachelin & Herman A. Blumenthal - Art Direction, Walter M. Scott & Joseph Kish - Set Decoration JOURNEY TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH
 William A. Horning, Robert Boyle & Merrill Pye - Art Direction, Henry Grace & Frank McKelvy - Set Decoration NORTH BY NORTHWEST
 Richard H. Riedel - Art Direction, Russell A. Gausman & Ruby R. Levitt - Set Decoration PILLOW TALK

Art Direction/Set Decoration (Black & White)
Rules changed back to two Awards; Black & White and Color.
 Hal Pereira & Walter H. Tyler- Art Direction, Sam Comer & Arthur Krams - Set Decoration CAREER
 Lyle Wheeler & George W. Davis - Art Direction, Walter M. Scott & Stuart A. Reiss - Set Decoration THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK
 Carl Anderson - Art Direction, William R. Kiernan - Set Decoration THE LAST ANGRY MAN
 Ted Haworth - Art Direction, Edward G. Boyle - Set Decoration SOME LIKE IT HOT
 Oliver Messel & William Kellner - Art Direction, Scott Slimon - Set Decoration SUDDENLY, LAST SUMMER

Cinematography (Color)
 Robert L. Surtees - BEN-HUR
 Leo Garmes - THE BIG FISHERMAN
 Daniel L. Fapp - THE FIVE PENNIES
 Franz Planer - THE NUN'S STORY
 Leon Shamroy - PORGY AND BESS

Cinematography (Black & White)
 Sam Leavitt - ANATOMY OF A MURDER
 Joseph La Shelle - CAREER
 William C. Mellor - THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK
 Charles B. Lang - SOME LIKE IT HOT
 Harry Stradling - THE YOUNG PHILADELPHIANS

Costume Design (Color)
Rules changed back to two Awards for Costume Design: One for Black & White and one for Color.
 Elizabeth Haffenden - BEN-HUR
 Adele Palmer - THE BEST OF EVERYTHING
 Renie - THE BIG FISHERMAN
 Edith Head - THE FIVE PENNIES
 Irene Sharaff - PORGY AND BESS

Costume Design (Black & White)
Rules changed back to two Awards for Costume Design: One for Black & White and one for Color.
 Edith Head - CAREER
 Charles LeMaire & Mary Wills THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK
 Helen Rose - THE GAZEBO
 Orry-Kelly - SOME LIKE IT HOT
 Howard Shoup - THE YOUNG PHILADELPHIANS

Documentary (Features)
 David L. Wolper - Producer THE RACE FOR SPACE
 Bernhard Grzimek - Producer SERENGETI SHALL NOT DIE

Documentary (Shorts)
 Walt Disney - Producer DONALD IN MATHMAGIC LAND
 Edward F. Cullen - Producer FROM GENERATION TO GENERATION
 Bert Haanstra - Producer GLASS

Film Editing
 Louis R. Loeffler - ANATOMY OF A MURDER
 Ralph E. Winters & John D. Dunning - BEN-HUR
 George Tomasini - NORTH BY NORTHWEST
 Walter Thompson - THE NUN'S STORY
 Frederic Knudtson - ON THE BEACH

Music: Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture
 Miklos Rozsa - BEN-HUR
 Alfred Newman - THE DIARY OF ANNE FRANK
 Franz Waxman - THE NUN'S STORY
 Ernest Gold - ON THE BEACH
 Frank De Vol - PILLOW TALK

Music: Scoring of a Musical Picture
 Leith Stevens - THE FIVE PENNIES
 Nelson Riddle & Joseph J. Lilley - LI'L ABNER
 Andre Previn & Ken Darby - PORGY AND BESS
 Lionel Newman - SAY ONE FOR ME
 George Bruns - SLEEPING BEAUTY

Music: Song
 Alfred Newman - Music, Sammy Cahn - Lyrics THE BEST OF EVERYTHING "The Best of Everything"
 Sylvia Fine - Music & Lyrics THE FIVE PENNIES "The Five Pennies"
 Jerry Livingston - Music, Mack David - Lyrics THE HANGING TREE "The Hanging Tree"
 Jimmy Van Heusen - Music, Sammy Cahn - Lyrics A HOLE IN THE HEAD "High Hopes"
 Dimitri Tiomkin - Music, Ned Washington - Lyrics THE YOUNG LAND "Strange Are the Ways of Love"

Short Subjects (Cartoons)
 John W. Burton - Producer MEXICALI SHMOES
 John Hubley - Producer MOONBIRD
 Walt Disney - Producer NOAH'S ARK
 Ernest Pintoff - Producer THE VIOLINIST

Short Subjects (Live Action Subjects)
 Ian Ferguson - Producer BETWEEN THE TIDES
 Jacques-Yves Cousteau - Producer THE GOLDEN FISH
 Walt Disney - Producer MYSTERIES OF THE DEEP
 Peter Sellers - Producer THE RUNNING, JUMPING AND STANDING STILL FILM
 Shirley Clarke, Willard Van Dyke & Irving Jacoby - Producers SKYSCRAPER

Sound
 Franklin E. Milton (MGM Studio Sound Department) BEN-HUR
 Carl Faulkner (20th Century-Fox Studio Sound Department) JOURNEY TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH
 A. W. Watkins (MGM), London Sound Department LIBEL!
 George R. Groves (Warner Bros. Studio Sound Department) THE NUN'S STORY
 Gordon E. Sawyer (Samuel Goldwyn Studio Sound Department) & Fred Hynes (Todd-AO Sound Department) PORGY AND BESS

Special Effects
 A. Arnold Gillespie & Robert A. MacDonald - Special Effects (Visual), Milo Lory - Special Effects (Audible) BEN-HUR
 L.B. Abbott & James B. Gordon - Special Effects (Visual), Carl Faulkner - Special Effects (Audible) JOURNEY TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH

Scientific Or Technical
Class I (Statuette):
No award given for 1959.
Class II (Plaque):
 Douglas Shearer (MGM Inc.), Robert E. Gottschalk & John R. Moore (Panavision Inc.) - For the development of a system of producing and exhibiting wide-film motion pictures known as Camera 65.
 Wadsworth E. Pohl, William Evans, Werner Hopf, S.E. Howse, Thomas P. Dixon (Stanford Research Institute) & Technicolor Corporation - For the design and development of the Technicolor electronic printing timer.
 Wadsworth E. Pohl, Jack Alford, Henry Imus, Joseph Schmit, Paul Fassnacht & Al Lofquist (Technicolor Corporation) - For the development and practical application of equipment for wet printing.
 Dr. Howard S. Coleman, Dr. A Francis Turner, Harold H. Schroeder, James R. Benford & Harold E. Rosenberger (Bausch & Lomb Optical Company) - For the design and development of the Balcold projection mirror.
 Robert P. Gutterman (General Kinetics Inc.) & Lipsner-Smith Corporation - For the design and development of the CF-2 Ultra-sonic Film Cleaner.
Class III (Citation):
 Ub Iwerks (Walt Disney Productions) - For the design of an improved optical printer for special effects and matte shots.
 E.L. Stones, Glen Robinson, Winfield Hubbard & Luther Newman (MGM Studio Construction Department) - For the design of a multiple cable remote controlled winch.

Honorary and Other Awards
 Lee DeForest - For his pioneering inventions which brought sound to the motion picture. Winner presented a Statuette.
 Buster Keaton - For his unique talents which brought immortal comedies to the screen. Winner presented a Statuette.

Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award
No award given for 1959.

Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
 Bob Hope

FIRSTS
· Ben-Hur sets new record for most Academy Awards -- 11.
· Simone Signoret's Oscar® is the first for a Best Actress in a foreign-made film.
· Jack Clayton is nominated for directing his first feature film.
· Otto Preminger is the first to break the blacklist by hiring Dalton Trumbo to write the screenplay for Anatomy of a Murder under his real name.
· The Awards show is telecast on ABC for the first time.
· Three of the year's biggest hits, Some Like It Hot, Anatomy of a Murder, and Room at the Top are alternately banned in Atlanta, Chicago, and all of Kansas.

RULE CHANGES
Art Direction and Costume Design changed back to Color and Black & White categories.

ROLE REVERSALS
· William Wyler's first choice for Ben-Hur was Marlon Brando. His second was Rock Hudson.
· Stephen Boyd won the role of Messala only after Kirk Douglas took a pass. Douglas was extremely disappointed not to have been offered the lead.
· When Lana Turner stormed off the set of Anatomy of a Murder after a long-standing row with Otto Preminger, he replaced her with an unknown, Lee Remick.

SINS OF OMISSION
Picture: Some Like It Hot, North by Northwest, The 400 Blows
Director: Alfred Hitchcock - North by Northwest, François Truffaut - The 400 Blows
Actress: Marilyn Monroe - Some Like It Hot, Lee Remick - Anatomy of a Murder
Foreign Language Film: The 400 Blows (France), The World of Apu (India), Wild Strawberries (Sweden)

ALWAYS A BRIDESMAID...
Thelma Ritter threw her annual "Come Over and Watch Me Lose Again" party. Pillow Talk was her 5th failed shot at Best Supporting Actress.

UNMENTIONABLES
· Adored on screen, Marilyn Monroe was not so highly regarded by those who had to work with her. Tony Curtis said that kissing her "was like kissing Hitler."
· Things were no less stormy on the set of Suddenly, Last Summer. Director Joe Mankiewicz didn't get along well with Katharine Hepburn. "We will resume shooting, Miss Hepburn," Mankiewicz reportedly screamed one day, "when the Directors Guild card which I ordered for you arrives from Hollywood." Another report had Hepburn celebrating the conclusion of shooting by spitting in the director's face.
· Ben-Hur was released into theatres with a running time of three hours and thirty-two minutes.
· Ben-Hur director William Wyler had worked as an "extras director" on Cecil B. DeMille's 1926 silent production.
· Uncredited screenwriter Gore Vidal suggested an unspoken homosexual history between Stephen Boyd's Messala and Charlton Heston's Ben-Hur. Boyd liked the idea, as did Wyler, who warned him "not to tell Chuck Heston what it's about or he'd fall apart."
· A month before the ceremonies the Screen Actors Guild went on strike over the issue of actors receiving residuals on post-1948 movies being shown on TV.
· Doris Day announced the Best Song winner was "High Hopes" and lyricist Sammy Cahn said, "Thank," followed by composer Jimmy Van Heusen's "You." Day piped in, "Ha!"
· Gene Kelly came out to give the Music Scoring Awards and joked that because of the stike, "Marilyn Monroe showed up on the set and said: 'Where is everybody?'"
· The Best Story & Screenplay winners were the two writing teams who had worked on Pillow Talk without having met. One of the winners, Stanley Shapiro, still didn't get to meet his coauthors, and his partner, Maurice Richlin, read a hastily scribbled note from him that explained, "I am trapped downstairs in the gentlemen's lounge. It seems I rented a faulty tuxedo. I'd like to thank you upstairs for this great honor."
· The TV show was supposed to end with Robert Ryan and Wendell Corey interviewing the winners in the press tent outside the Pantages. But so many people had trampled the television cables in the tent over the course of the evening that the audio was kaput, and the segment consisted solely of Corey and Ryan saying "Good night."
· By the time the show was over, it had run twenty minutes over -- a flip side no-no of last year's disastrous twenty minute short-out.
· When a reporter asked Charlton Heston backstage which scene in Ben-Hur he enjoyed filming the most, the winner responded, "I didn't enjoy any of it. It was hard work."
· When reporters hustled Humanitarian Award winner Bob Hope into a lineup with Heston and William Wyler, Hope quipped, "I feel out of place with these other winners, like Zsa Zsa Gabor at a PTA meeting or Governor Faubus in Harlem."
· Best Song winners Cahn and Van Heusen were similarly awed and confessed, "We're glad Ben-Hur didn't have a title song."
· Supporting Actress winner Shelley Winters saw an omen in her statuette. She would later write, "I brought my Oscar® home and Tony took one look at it and I knew the marriage was over." The Franciosas divorced later that year.


And, of course, here's the place where I have to put the disclaimer: This page was created for my own personal use and was intended for educational and entertainment purposes only. "Oscar" and "Academy Awards" are registered trademarks of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. The "Oscar" Statuette is copyrighted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. These pages are neither authorized nor endorsed by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. I cannot take responsibility for any errors or omissions on these pages; i.e., if you lose a bet because of something I missed, don't expect me to pay it off!

Sidebar highlights come from several sources, most notably The Academy Awards® - The Complete Unofficial History, by Gail Kinn & Jim Piazza, and Inside Oscar® - The Unofficial History of the Academy Awards®, by Mason Wiley & Damien Bona.

This page is authored by Gary Moody. If you have comments or questions about the page, please e-mail me at gary@theOscarSite.com.